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Cambridge B2 First: Speaking Part 2 – Common mistakes and how to fix them

First, here's a quick overview of part 2 so you know what to expect.


How it works

  • The examiner shows you two photos and a question.

  • You speak for 1 minute about your photos.

  • Your partner listens and then speaks for 30 seconds about your photos.

  • Then, the examiner shows your partner two photos and a question and they will speak for 1 minute about their photos.

  • You respond for 30 seconds to your partner’s ideas.


Time: 

1 minute for the long turn + 30 seconds for the follow-up


Task type:

  • Compare two photos highlighting similarities and differences

  • Answer a short written question

  • Give your opinion and react naturally to your partner


Materials:

  • Two colour photos

  • One written question


Now, what about common mistakes and how to fix them


Mistake 1: Just describing the photos

  • What happens: Students talk about photo one, then photo two, like a list.

  • Why it’s a problem: Examiners want to see comparison, organisation, and opinion, not a catalogue.

  • How to fix it: Connect the photos from the start and show similarities/differences.


Key phrases:

  • In both pictures, you can see…

  • The two photos show…

  • One thing they have in common is…

  • In the first photo…, whereas in the second…

  • While one picture shows…, the other shows…


Mistake 2: Forgetting the question

  • What happens: Students describe photos but ignore the written question.

  • Why it’s a problem: Fluency matters less if you’re not answering the task.

  • How to fix it: Keep the question in mind, react, and give your opinion.


Key phrases:

  • They might be feeling…

  • I think this situation would be more enjoyable because…

  • Personally, I’d prefer to be in…

  • This activity would appeal to me more because…


Mistake 3: Stopping too soon

  • What happens: Students finish at 30 seconds instead of 1 minute.

  • Why it’s a problem: Examiners want to see your ability to develop ideas.

  • How to fix it: Expand ideas slightly, link them together, practise with a timer.


Linking phrases:

  • Also / Another thing is…

  • As well as that…

  • On the other hand / However…

  • What’s more…


Other Cambridge Speaking tips: 

  • Record yourself. Even 5 minutes a day improves fluency and confidence.

  • Listen carefully to your partner for your 30-second turn. Agree, add, or comment:

    • I agree with what you said about…

    • I also think that…

    • That’s interesting, I hadn’t thought of that

  • Treat it like a mini-conversation, not a speech.


Want a full step-by-step guide?


My Cambridge B2 First speaking support pack covers all four parts of the exam. You’ll get:

  • An overview of each part of the speaking exam

  • What examiners are listening for (and how to impress them)

  • Common mistakes and how to avoid them

  • Useful phrases for each part

  • Sample questions to practise with a partner or teacher

  • Clear, structured tips so you feel confident under pressure

Best for students who want to feel calm, prepared, and fluent in the exam.




 
 
 

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